General Anxiety , Irrational Fears

General Anxiety: The Irrational Fears
Anxiety refers to an
unpleasant feeling of fear and apprehension. General Anxiety involves persistent
anxiety and chronic (uncontrollable) worry more day’s .Anxiety and worry
accompanied by restlessness, fatigue irritability, muscle tension, sleep
disturbance and impairment in functioning or severe distress.

It must be indicated
that these fears can be heightened, irrational, and persistent and avoidance
that focus on specific objects or activities or situations, hence many call
them phobias. One may note that people with phobias realize that their fears
are unreasonable and excessive but they cannot control them
|
Name |
Object or Situation feared |
|
Astraphobia |
Lightning and Thunder |
|
Algophobia |
Pain |
|
Claustrophobia |
Enclosed spaces |
|
Monophobia |
Being alone |
|
Pathophobia |
Diseases |
|
Pyrophobia |
Fire |
|
Triskaisekaphobia |
Thirteen |
There are other
scenarios that these fears can interfere with people’s lives, for instance the
social phobias, which are very common and often involve fear of embarrassment or humiliation in
front of others, Avoidance of situations of possible exposure to scrutiny,
avoidance of public; performance for fear of failure or even restaurants for
fear of chocking on food.

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Although everyday experiences of fear and anxiety are not
pleasant, they often have an adaptive function: they prepare us for action-for
"fight or flight"-when danger threatens. They may lead us to drive
more cautiously in a storm, keep up with our reading assignments, treat our
dates more sensitively, and work harder at our jobs. Unfortunately, some people
suffer such disabling fear and anxiety that they cannot lead normal lives
(Koury & Rapaport, 2007). Their discomfort is too severe or too frequent, lasts
too long, or is triggered too easily. These people are said to have an anxiety
disorder or a related kind of disorder.
Anxiety is a common symptom of many mental health
conditions, like depression and various phobias. GAD is different from these
conditions in several ways.
People with depression may occasionally feel anxious, and
people who have a phobia worry about one particular thing. But people with GAD
worry about a number of different topics over a long period of time (six months
or more), or they may not be able to identify the source of their worry.
Causes
of General Anxiety
Causes of and risk factors for GAD may include:
- a family history of anxiety
- recent or prolonged exposure to stressful
situations, including personal or family illnesses
- excessive use of caffeine or tobacco, which
can make existing anxiety worse
- childhood abuse

Copping
With General Anxiety
Tip 1 – Understand that anxiety is not your fault
Why are we collectively
dealing with so much anxiety?
Understanding the roots of
your anxiety is essential and also realizing that it is not your fault is the
first step to moving away from its crippling effects on your life. Quite
simply, you are programmed to survive and you, like us all, have a negative bias
that keeps us alive and protects us from danger. This negative bias is,
therefore, strong and for good reason; it is a fundamental part of our survival
and must be maintained so that if we are confronted with a threat or trauma we
have a strong resource of this energy to help us cope in times of genuine need.
Think of this as similar to
having savings in the bank which can be used in the case of an emergency.
However, this out of date system is constantly being triggered due to the
pressures of modern life. Cortisol (the stress hormone) is persistently
triggered and released leaving many of us living in a constant state of fight
or flight. This has developed into a pattern of automatic response; we have
developed the habit of anxiety.
TIP 2 – Understand your
subconscious power
Your subconscious mind is
very open and suggestible and you have a lot more control over it than you may
imagine, in fact, you have complete authority over soothing anxiety and
focusing on being calm and confident. Due to the highly impressionable
nature of your subconscious, it is important to learn how to communicate with
it. If you think your subconscious mind is like a small child and your
conscious mind is the parent, everything that you say conditions a response of
either fear or love depending on your thoughts, wouldn’t you choose to be
kinder and calmer to the child? Becoming more positive is not about changing
who you are, it is about accessing a part of you that is already there. It is
about tapping into your higher self, best self or executive self – the part of
you that is free and lives moment to moment. This is the power of programming
your subconscious to focus on love rather than fear which is what drives
anxiety.

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TIP 3 – Discover a positive
self-concept
The way you speak about your life (in your own mind and out loud
to others) is essentially a way of creating your own story, both to yourself
and to other people. The words that you use to describe yourself, your family,
where you live and the work that you do are important. These words form the
framework of how you feel about yourself and the life that you have created.
How you describe yourself, how you describe your family, your home and your
work. This is the story you tell yourself and has a huge impact on your daily
life. YOU are telling the story to yourself. Make it a good one
How to apply a positive self-concept
in everyday life –
First thing in the morning and last thing at night visualise yourself
going through each day the way you wish to think, feel and behave. As humans,
we are unique in our ability to imagine. When you close your eyes and imagine
something, your body will respond to the images in your mind as if the event
were really happening. Each day acknowledge what was good about the day and
make a point of telling your family and friends about the good or funny things
that happened. The mind forms memories through experiences so it is useful to
acknowledge positive events and to build on
these.
TIP 4 – Learn to love and parent
yourself
Becoming an adult is essentially about shifting
the power and responsibility from your parents to yourself. It is about letting
go of any real or perceived hurt and pain from the past and realising that to
feel safe, secure and loved you must cultivate these feelings from within. The
full realisation that you are responsible for yourself is a fundamental step
for mental well-being. You have everything you need within yourself, you are
complete and whole. Feeling you are worthy of care and love and providing that
for yourself is liberation. The most important relationship that you will ever
have is the one you have with yourself.
Stop the habit of negative thinking –
Negative thinking is a habit and habits must be broken when
dealing with anxiety. Negative self-talk (the inner critic) is often a habit of
which we are not even aware. By watching your thoughts you can begin to learn a
lot about how your mind operates and the effect your thoughts have on your
feelings and ultimately how you behave. When you tell yourself that you have no
energy, or that you are fed up, stressed and frustrated then that is what you
will feel. Does this sound familiar?
Top love tip –
Have a photograph of yourself as a child somewhere
you can see it every day. Each time you see it remember that your inner child
is still within you. Always choose to speak to yourself with compassion and
understanding, as you would speak to a child that needed your help.
TIP 5 – Start caring for yourself
The habit of practical self-care is essential to
implement when dealing with anxiety. Your body responds well to having its
needs met and soon recognises the rewards of a healthy self-care habit. After a
period the body craves what the body gets. For example, if your body is
regularly exercised it will begin to automatically expect this and feels
deprived if it doesn’t get it.
If you have ever had a pet, let alone a child,
then you will know how much care and attention is needed to look after them.
There is an episode of The Simpsons where Homer is
surprised his dog is so angry. ‘Hey, why is the dog so angry?’ Homer asks, and
Bart replies, ‘You never feed him, take him for a walk, or let him go out to
pee.’ We wouldn‘t expect our children to wake after a restless four or five hours
sleep, forget to feed them breakfast and send them off to school in the morning
in the hope that they have time to grab a quick snack at lunch if they have
time to stop their school work. Yet many of us treat ourselves in this manner
and wonder why we feel worn out, exhausted and struggle to think clearly.
It is important to emphasise the necessity of
choosing and establishing a self-care programme that works for you. The words
to note here are ‘self’ and ‘care’. When you care for yourself you love
yourself and have a healthy respect for serving your own needs. With this comes
a deep sense of love and compassion.
Top care tip –
Your body always knows what it needs and when you slow down the
mind we can hear the message it is giving you. Listen actively to the
signals from your body each day and develop an open relationship between your
body and mind, so that both may flourish.
More info contact
Ruvheneko Mental
Health Advocates Foundation (Facebook paga) (Blog)
Call +263778897329

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